reformedbaptistfellowship

Archive for November 2008

Look Who’s Here

In Reformed Baptist Fellowship on Friday, November 28, 2008 at 5:40 pm

We in the New Covenant participate in a great Exodus.  Christ, our Passover Lamb, has delivered us from Satan’s dominion.  We are now aliens, sojourners in this wilderness, en route to our Promised Rest in the consummated Kingdom.  In this wilderness we, as ancient Israel, are called to warfare.  In this wilderness, we are also called to uphold the worship of God.  If we are to be successful in waging war, and if we are to uphold God’s worship, it is absolutely essential that God Himself be with us.  Exodus 33:14-16 And [the Lord] said, “My presence shall go with you, and I will give you rest.”  Then [Moses] said to Him, “If Thy presence does not go with us, do not lead us up from here.  For how then can it be known that I have found favor in Thy sight, I and Thy people? Is it not by Thy going with us, so that we, I and Thy people, may be distinguished from all the other people who are upon the face of the earth?” Our identity and security in this wilderness journey is that God dwells among His people.  The rest of Exodus concerns the construction of the tabernacle.  The book ends with the glory of God’s presence filling the tent (Ex 40:34-38).  In Leviticus the sacrificial system is regulated – why?  The sacrificial system provided the atonement necessary for the holy Lord to dwell among sinners and not consume them in His holiness.  God gives His people the provision of atonement, and they, relying upon that provision, make priority of worship.  The priority for a wilderness people is worship: experiencing the presence of the living God.

When Jesus commissioned His church to wage war by making disciples, baptizing them and forming them into local churches to be taught obedience to His commands, He also gave this imperative: Lo! I am with you always, even to the end of the age (Mt 28:20).  Lo is a command given to individuals.  Pay attention to this.  See this.  Experience this.  I am with you (plural): the church.  Let each Christian see and experience this: the presence of the living Christ dwelling in the midst of His people.  Our priority during our wilderness journey is to worship the Lord who walks in the midst of His lamp stands, who builds His temple for His dwelling out of living stones: regenerated believers.

Here is why we are adamant about committed churchmanship.  “Lo!  God is here: let us adore, and own how dreadful is this place; let all within us feel HIS pow’r, and humbly bow before HIS face.” (Gerhard Tersteegen: Trinity Hymnal #308)

Why do we embrace the Lord’s Day as the Christian Sabbath?  Because the essence of Sabbath blessing is living with God.  From creation, through the Old Covenant, into the Incarnation of the Lord of the Sabbath, through the New Covenant first day taste of resurrection life, on into eternal Sabbath Rest, the essence of Sabbath blessing is to know the presence of God Himself.  The sanctity of the Lord’s Day is the presence of the Lord of the Sabbath who dwells in the midst of His gathered people.  Lo! I am with you.

Why do we adhere to what we call “The Regulative Principle?”  Because God is here!  We bring no strange fire before Him.  We do not behave before Him as the nations behave toward their idols and gods.  We approach Him who says Whatever I command you, you shall be careful to do; you shall not add to nor take away from it (Dt 12:32).  As Ligon Duncan says in Give Praise to God, we “Read the Bible, preach the Bible, pray the Bible, sing the Bible, and see the Bible.”

Why our emphasis on exegetical, expository preaching?  Because in God’s presence, we would focus on God’s words and hear the voice of our Shepherd.  We would not gather in His name and then give our ears to the words of politicians, entertainers, or listen to ourselves.  Now then, we are all here present before God to hear all that you have been commanded by the Lord (Acts 10:33).

Why our emphasis on corporate prayer?  My house shall be called a house of prayer for all the nations (Mk 11:17).  We are His house and He has the right to determine what His house will pursue: prayer for all the nations.

Why our concern for the ordinance of baptism?  Because baptism depicts our union with Christ.  It announces that we are dead to sin in Christ, and alive to righteousness in Christ.  It makes us transparent to Christ, embedding us into Christ’s death and resurrection.  It marks the initiation of our discipleship and transitions us out of the world into union with Christ’s Body the Church where we demonstrate our discipleship to Christ by loving other disciples in obedience to Christ.

Why our concern for the ordinance of the Lord’s Supper?  Because during the Supper we commune with Christ.  I will come in to him and dine with him and he with Me (Rev 3:20).  The word dine is the word supper in 1 Cor 11:20 where Paul urges us to eat the Lord’s Supper. We remember His past work as our Passover Lamb.  We fellowship with Him as our living exalted Lamb.  We have a foretaste of the Marriage Supper (Rev 19:9 – same term) of the Lamb. Lo!  I am with you.

Why our concern for fellowship, for purity of speech, and for the “one-anothers” of biblical body-life?  Why our concern for distinctive gender roles, for disciplined family life?  Why do we endeavor to cultivate a climate of order and reverence in corporate worship? Because we are a holy temple in the Lord, a dwelling of God in the Spirit (Eph 2:21,23) and we would not quench nor grieve away the Spirit from His own house!  We’re to look and behave in such a way that if an unconverted or untaught man comes among us, he will recognize something of the God who created him reflected in the beauty and orderliness of our worship.  We’re to proclaim the words of God so that he will experience God addressing the secrets of his heart.  He will be impressed, not so much by us or by the preacher, but by God: he will fall on his face and declare God is certainly among you! (1 Cor 14:25)

In this wilderness, we need to be a worshipping people.  We desperately need God to dwell among us in power.  We need to experience His presence which will delight our souls and transform us into Christlikeness.  As we experience Him dwelling among us, we will then be victorious in spiritual warfare.  We will witness of Him.  Our witness is determined by our worship.  If we would be effective in witness, we must know what it is to live with God – the God who dwells in our midst.  Look who’s here!  Lo!  I am with you.

Alan Dunn

Why Bother?

In Reformed Baptist Fellowship on Tuesday, November 18, 2008 at 8:22 pm

I have stated on numerous occasions to my Reformed Baptist (Confessional) brethren, that the vast majority of those that God loves, that Jesus has saved, is sanctifying, and using to build His kingdom do not agree with us.   The question can then come, why bother to hold to (and I know this is becoming a dirty word) our distinctives?   If holding to certain truths causes many to not want to be in our churches and others to leave our churches, why bother to hold to them?  Are we just plain stubborn?  If  God is blessing brethren who do not hold to the Lord’s Day Sabbath, who do not believe in the Regulative Principle of  worship (at least as it has been defined and defended and practiced for decades), and who do not practice serious churchmanship, then what are we doing?   I have realized for years that there are things that I could begin to do or stop doing which would grow our church.  We would instantly become more appealing. Why then am I such a stick in the mud?

A favorite text of mine for years has been Paul’s admonition to Timothy

Hold fast the pattern of sound words which you have heard from me, in faith and love which are in Christ Jesus.  That good thing which was committed to you, keep by the Holy Spirit who dwells in us. 2 Timothy 1:13-14

Paul is about to depart from the scene.  He is going to be leaving the church, not only in the hands of the Chief Shepherd, but imperfect men as well.  These men would have trouble in their churches.  They would live to see the day when those in the churches would not ‘endure’ sound doctrine.  This sound doctrine would be rejected and in its place would come many popular trends.   These “preachers” would fill their churches, while the faithful man would live to see his numbers diminish.  This man desires to see sinners come, he desires to see the churches full, but at what cost?

Paul foreseeing such days urges Timothy to, Preach the Word!   To give the very thing which people are rejecting!  Give the very thing that they don’t want to hear!  Why bother?  Because we do what we do in light of the coming day of judgment (see 2 Tim. 4:1)! We labor as those who will give an account to the God who has spoken. When I think of the question, Why bother?   I think of at least three things.

The first reason is a clear Bible. By and large, those things that we are seeking to promote and defend in our generation are very clearly laid out in the Scriptures.  That the Scriptures are sufficient and authoritative for all of church life, that the church exists preeminently for God, that God is sovereign in the salvation of sinners, that God should define what worship is, etc are not doctrines hidden away in obscure portions of the Scriptures but easily found and clearly articulated.

A second reason why we “bother” is the worthiness of the Savior.  The death of the Lord Jesus accomplishes not only the satisfaction of the wrath of God toward the elect, but the promise of the perfection of the church.   Jesus gave his life unto the end that His people would be zealous for good works, that they might proclaim the glory of Him who called them out of darkness into His marvelous light.  He is worthy to have churches that take His word and worship seriously.

Finally there is the matter of needy men.  There are saints of God who long for such churches as a place of refuge.  They are tired of compromises, they are tired of not being fed, they are tired of business as usual in the 21st century church.  Many of us can remember when certain doctrines and practices were new or strange to us, but we are thankful that our friends or pastors stayed the course. When we think of needy men, we also include unconverted men.  Those in search of the Savior, who are seeking Him in His word will be most satisfied where He is most clearly revealed and where His word is most faithfully followed.

Why bother to hold to the old ways, the old doctrines?  Because the orders which the Holy Spirit gave to Timothy two thousand years ago have never been rescinded!

James Savastio

Therapy for Post-Election Blues

In Reformed Baptist Fellowship on Friday, November 14, 2008 at 6:48 pm

So, you’re discouraged and downcast about the outcome of the presidential election?  You’d hoped for better.  You’re concerned that we’ve taken a huge step backwards on such crucially important morality issues like abortion, homosexuality, and stem cell research.  You fear our nation is culturally slipping into a season of ethical darkness.  You’re tempted to think that evil has somehow snuck up into the heavenly throne-room, seized, gagged, and bound God in a celestial corner, while unchecked wickedness will now trash history for a four-year term.  You may feel the onset of spiritual depression.

Don’t go there.  The children of God have every reason to rejoice in their Father’s undisturbed and sovereign reigning over the events of the November election.  The Bible is clear.  The decision was ultimately the LORD’s.  “For not from the east, nor from the west, nor from the desert comes exaltation; but God is the Judge; He puts down one, and exalts another” (Psalm 75:6-7).  We ought to hold to the deep conviction that Barack Obama is God’s man for the Whitehouse.

The carpenter holds his power drill.  He’s finished with the drill bit for boring holes.  He removes and puts down the boring bit, passes by the screw-driver bit, then selects and inserts the sanding bit.  He has purposeful and important work to do.  Likewise, the Lord has put down Bush/Cheney, passed by McCain/Palin, and exalted Obama/Biden.  He has work to do.

Maybe the church in America needs a serious sanding down of unspiritual rough edges that have arisen over many years of pampering prosperity.  Maybe God’s people need to be placed in the fire in order to get rid of a careless lukewarmness.  Maybe the worsening of evil in American society will enable the gospel to grip with an even better traction.

Commenting on Romans 8:28, and the fact that God always “causes all things to work together for good to those who love God”, Octavius Winslow (Evening Thoughts) writes: “In God there is no evil, though at times it would appear He places Himself in an attitude of hostility toward believers, to stand in their path as with a drawn sword in His hand. . . Yet the darkest seasons of the church’s history have ever been those from which her brightest luster and shine has arisen, and those most threatening events have somehow conspired to the highest good and best welfare of the church.”

This is no time for God’s people to be depressed.  The Carpenter from Nazareth is now at the Right Hand on High, and is busily building his church.  “The LORD reigns; let the earth rejoice; Let the many islands be glad. . . Be glad in the LORD, you righteous ones; And give thanks to His holy name” (Psalm 97:1, 12).

Let’s go out into our Father’s garden every morning, with our hoes swung over our shoulders, joyously whistling the old sweet song, “This is my Father’s world, O let me ne’er forget, that though the wrong seems oft so strong, God is the ruler yet.”

Mark Chanski

Womanly Dominion: More Than A Gentle And Quiet Spirit

In Reformed Baptist Fellowship on Friday, November 7, 2008 at 8:46 pm

This interview originally appeared at Jeremy Walker’s blog, The Wanderer.

Can you give us a précis of your new book on Womanly Dominion, and briefly explain your purpose in writing it?

The false stereotype of a Christian woman being a helpless and frail mouse, who passively shades herself under the parasol of her soft femininity, and adoringly waits for her husband to do all the heavy lifting, is shattered by the Scriptures.  I fear that some Christian ministries and literature, seeking to counter feminism, have drawn such a sub-biblical picture of Christian womanhood.

Yes, the godly Christian woman wears beautiful ornaments that are “precious in the sight of God” (1 Peter 3:4b).  But her jewelry is not only the necklace of “a gentle and quiet spirit” (1 Peter 3:4a), but also the bracelets of “strength and dignity” (Proverbs 31:17, 25).

Women, just like men, are called to the grand and challenging mission of subduing and ruling in their God-assigned spheres of life – in personal godliness, in emotional resilience, in marital life, in motherhood, in the church, in the public square.  That’s what we explore in Womanly Dominion.

I like Russell Moore’s summarizing endorsement blurb on the back of the book jacket: “We do not need a generation of evangelical Stepford Wives (weak-minded women who robotically smile and sweetly whisper “yes, dear” to their husbands’ every wish), nor do we need a generation of Proverbs 31 Ann Coulters (brilliant but sharp-tongued women who stridently bark out a conservative world view).  Instead, the Scripture calls us to promote Christ-honoring heroic women with a gentle and quiet spirit that is beautiful in the sight of the Lord.”

I see contemporary feminism, with its high octane propaganda, luring our girls and women away from their God-assigned posts and priorities.  The Scriptures summon them to a rival life full of rich challenge, adventure, and fulfilment.  I’ve sought to inspire women with the greatness of their mission.

One could argue that there has been a recent glut of books in the Christian market to do with masculinity, femininity, and family.  What makes another one necessary, and what is distinctive about your book on Womanly Dominion?

Just last night, I took my bride out for her fiftieth birthday.  We struck up a discussion with our 20 year old unchurched waitress.  She spontaneously bubbled over concerns regarding her role in life as a woman, and her boyfriend’s disappointing incompetence as a man.  She said that all the traditional roles have been scrapped, and that she’s so confused in our “make it up as you go” culture.  I believe that my earlier book, Manly Dominion, and now Womanly Dominion, have their fingers on the sickly pulse of our needy culture.

I mentioned above my concern about commonly distributed sub-biblical pictures of womanhood.  I’ve sought to take into consideration important gender themes from the whole counsel of God.

The book is a call for women to assertively subdue and rule in their lives according to the Genesis 1:28 mandate.  But today’s environment is cunningly hostile.  Godly women must accomplish their mission in a feminism-soaked society that is daily seducing them to leave their crucial womanly posts, take up manly roles, and conform to a godless egalitarian culture.  Their challenging assignment calls them to wed initiative-taking dominion with humble-spirited submission.

The book confronts head on the God-defying philosophy of the politically-correct establishment, while avoiding the tunnel-vision narrowness of some unbiblically ‘hyper-submissive,’ ‘home school only,’ ‘no higher education for women’ type writers.  It presents a theologically serious, refreshingly realistic, biblically based portrait of the strong, competent, spiritually-minded woman of God.

It’s penned in a popular style in order to ”win over” women who are presently thinking according to worldly patterns, to “stir up” women who are half-heartedly plodding without inspiration, and to “cheer on” women who are laboring hard at their posts.

Most books on womanhood are written by women.  This one is written by a man who is a pastor who has given his life to studying the Scriptures.  I think women will find the treatment from the perspective of a man, husband, and father to be refreshing and edifying.

In your opinion, what are the strengths and weaknesses of Reformed Baptist teaching and practice with regard to the role of women?  How are you seeking to address these in your book?

I don’t know that I’m qualified to critique ‘Reformed Baptist’ teaching and practice.  But I have heard many of my pastor colleagues expressing how ‘outsiders’ caricature the women of their churches based on partial testimonies and antagonistic biases.

People have said, “Oh, the women of that church are not allowed to teach or preach or lead publicly.  They must be a weak-minded, passive-temperamented, male-dominated, bare-footed, and unsophisticated band of pathetic females.”

This makes me laugh – especially in the case of my own congregation!  Our church is teeming with women of the highest calibre who rise to the top as cream in our community.  They are impressive in their appearance, style, demeanour, and conversation.  Their strong personalities are recognized and sought after for their leadership skills and moral convictions.  Our men are disproportionately, so strikingly, strong pillars in our community, and it’s by experience that I’ve drawn the axiom: “Behind every mighty man of God, there’s typically an even mightier woman of God as his helpmeet.”

I would love to put Womanly Dominion into the hands of any feminism-brainwashed criticizers of the bible’s view of womanhood.  I think generally its content will instinctively resonate with readers, leading them to be impressed with the Scriptures’ elite calling for gifted females.

What do you think are the greatest challenges to godly femininity in our day and culture?

1. The lack of true manhood. Where are the men to husband these promising young Christian women?  Where are the fathers to raise up a generation of daughters who must stand against a hurricane of polluted propaganda?  Where are the pastors who are willing to stand firm against the tide of feminism?

2. The lack of biblical motherhood. Where are the women who will model Proverbs 31 and Ephesians 5 home-making, child-nurturing, husband-focused, kingdom-inspired godliness to our daughters?  The lack of fully committed, stay-at-home mothers is very troubling.

3. The plague of sexual impurity. Young women are being culturally seduced into becoming erotically immodest in their wardrobe, aggressively forward in their flirting, and sexually promiscuous in their relationships.  They’re made to feel that such patterns are necessary to achieve social popularity and relevance.

4. The lack of biblical teaching. There is a famine for hearing the words of the Lord on the theme of God honouring womanhood.  Regarding this theme, Christ’s sheep are by and large grazing on feminized sawdust instead of biblical alfalfa.

5. The trend toward marrying later. In the US, many forces are pushing back wedding dates toward the age of 30.

Can you briefly describe the extremes of error to which a Christian woman might go in seeking to cultivate godly femininity (I am thinking, for example, of sinful domineering or sinful effacement)?  How does a woman of God walk a Biblically balanced path?

Let me here provide an excerpt from the book.  I’m here writing about Abigail’s bold yet tactful confrontation of David in 1 Samuel 25 regarding her endangered family:

I’ve heard some argue that Abigail was in the wrong here – that she should have kept on knitting with a gentle and quiet spirit, that she had no business to act so decisively without first submissively consulting with her husband Nabal.  I strongly disagree.  There are times when it’s a subordinate’s duty to act contrary to an authority’s wishes.  Should a woman submit to an abortion simply because her evil husband requests it?  When a woman’s inaction will result in the breaking of God’s Law and Word, she must move.

Matthew Henry hits the mark:

We have here an account of Abigail’s prudent management for the preservation of her husband and family from the destruction that was just coming upon them; . . .  Abigail not only lawfully, but laudably, disposed of all these goods of her husband’s without his knowledge (even when she had reason to think that if he had known what she did he would not have consented to it), because it was not to gratify her own pride or vanity, but for the necessary defense of him and his family, which otherwise would have been inevitably ruined.

Such a praiseworthy interpretation of Abigail’s actions is vindicated by David’s commendation of this magnificent lady of dominion. “Then David said to Abigail, ‘Blessed be the LORD God of Israel, who sent you this day to meet me, and blessed be your discernment, and blessed be you, who have kept me this day from bloodshed, and from avenging myself by my own hand’” (1 Samuel 25:32-33, emphasis added).

There’s a time for a woman to resignedly sit back and wait for the Lord to change her husband’s mind.  And there’s a time for a woman to assertively rise up and take matters into her own hands.  Abigail knew how to tell time.

Joe proudly parks his brand new four-wheel drive muscle truck in the driveway and excitedly asks his wife to come out and take a look.  “I know we talked about our buying a less expensive older model, but having spent most of the day in the showroom with the salesmen, I’m convinced that new is the way to go.”

Though the truck is a sleek and handsome black, Rachel sees red, especially when she reads the sticker price taped to the window – nearly $14,000 more than Joe planned to spend.  Rachel pays the bills and knows that this “mortgage payment” on the truck will send the whole family into a financial tailspin.  It’s not time for Rachel to smile and affirm her husband’s folly by gently and quietly returning to prepare dinner.  It’s time for her to discuss with her man the implications of this impulsive purchase and to suggest that he seriously consider returning the vehicle within the “24-hour no-questions-asked return policy.”

Abigails know how to tell time.

Abigail also knew how to remain sweet.  A besetting sin of many women is sharp-tongued argumentativeness.  “It is better to live in a corner of a roof, than in a house shared with a contentious woman” (Proverbs 21:9; see also 21:19; 25:24).  This was not Abigail’s style.  She was not arrogant and shrill, but assumed a humble posture and enlisted soft, self-effacing words: “Abigail . . . hurried and dismounted from her donkey, and fell on her face before David, and bowed herself to the ground.  She fell at his feet and said, ‘On me alone, my lord, be the blame.’” She even called herself David’s “maidservant” (1 Samuel 25:23-24).  Abigail wonderfully combined bold assertiveness with humble sweetness.  Such a woman of dominion “wins” the hearts of men, as in the end, David actually proposed to the freshly widowed Abigail (25:39).

Should men – especially husbands – bother reading your book?  If so, why?

Absolutely!  If they’re not yet married, it’s a blueprint for what they should be looking for in a wife.  If they’re married, it will help them shepherd their wives toward the high country of biblical womanhood.  Men too have been subjected to false stereotypes regarding how their wives should act.  Men need to know and encourage the priorities of a God-honoring woman.

I’d also recommend that the men read the prequel, Manly Dominion.  There I call a male to strive to become a Man of Dominion worthy of a wife who is a Woman of Dominion.  We must get our own lives together if we’re to responsibly lead.

How important are role models and mentors to the development of godly femininity?  What would be your advice to older and younger women in cultivating these relationships and the maturity and humility required to profit from them?

Let me provide another excerpt.  I’m here writing about a woman’s responsibility to be about the business of Titus 2 (older women teaching younger women):

Avenues of such ministry in the church are uncountable.  Mrs. Schmidt may occasionally open up her home for book studies that last for six weeks in a row.  Emma may invite a group of young women to her home once a month for a gourmet lunch during which she instructively prepares the meal before their eyes, then at the table discusses a relevant angle on husband loving.  Julie may volunteer to come over and help clean the home of an overwhelmed mother of many, creating a day full of teachable moments and insights.  After the services, Mrs. Stewart may roam about the sanctuary, discreetly holding informal “counseling sessions” with her grateful yet unofficial flock of younger “clients.”

And a mature woman of dominion will not merely keep things shallow and surfacey.  Sure, she’ll be winsome and sweet.  But she’ll also be edifying and helpful.  Martha Peace writes in Becoming a Titus 2 Woman:

Often I will ask a younger woman, “What sins or what character weaknesses do you think God wants you to work on?”  They might reply something like, “pride, anger, fear, gossip, or selfishness.”  Once I asked a woman what she thought her sins were.  She could not think of any, so I asked her this, “If I could ask your husband what he would like for you to change, what would he say?”  Quickly, she gave me a list.

Younger women, there’s an important message for you here, too.  If you are a godly woman, wise older women should not need to exert great efforts to hunt you down.  You should be hungrily and eagerly seeking them out for their wisdom.  It is a sad evidence of worldly-minded hearts, when younger women disinterestedly rebuff the overtures of older women by detouring opportunities for mentoring relationships, in favor of easygoing shallow chats with the girls.

Are there any other particular books that you would recommend to Christian women of various ages and stages in life as a help to them in embracing the will and purpose of Christ for them?

1. Lies Women Believe by Nancy Leigh DeMoss.

2. Disciplines of a Godly Woman by Barbara Hughes.

3. The Excellent Wife by Martha Peace.

4. Will Medicine Stop the Pain? by Elyse Fitzpatrick & Laura Hendrickson.

What practical advice would you give to a young woman who said to you, “Pastor Chanski, what can I do to become like ‘the holy women who trusted in God’ (1Pt 3.5)?  How should I pursue true, Scriptural, God-pleasing womanhood?”

1. Read your bible daily with a humble and hungry heart.

2. Become a woman of fervent and daily prayer.

3. Find and join a church that’s committed to uncompromising Biblical Christianity.  Such a church will have its centrepiece the faithful exposition and preaching and application of the Scriptures.

4. Find at least one woman of exemplary godliness whom you can imitate and counsel with.

5. Commit yourself to a life of Christ-like, sacrificial selflessness.  John Flavel said: “He stood like a brass pillar till the last breath was beaten out of His nostrils.”  That’s how he served us, and that’s how we should be willing to serve Him.

6. Read Womanly Dominion: More than a Gentle and Quiet Spirit.

Thank you, Mark, for your time and effort both in writing this book, and in responding to these questions.

Truth and Consequences

In Reformed Baptist Fellowship on Monday, November 3, 2008 at 1:45 pm

The relation between exegesis and theology is very interesting. After the process of careful exegetical study, what do we do with the results? To some degree, this reflects the currently mooted debate between the rights of Biblical Theology and Systematic Theology. The proponents of the former tend to argue (with variations of emphasis) that the text as it stands alone must provide its own product-in some cases whatever the result might be. Those who assert the right of Systematic Theology argue that there is an hierarchy of text and doctrine which must be observed. When a text interpreted apart from the analogy of faith produces something contrary to that analogy of faith, it must then be re-visited and understood according to the analogy of faith. For example, texts which seem to support anti-trinitarian conclusions cannot ultimately do so, since such would demonstrate a conflict in revelation itself. The trinitarian doctrine stands fundamentally, ‘rogue’ texts cannot undermine it.

Alongside of this discussion is the important question of the use of logic. Theologians have always acknowledged that we must be allowed to integrate and systematize our exegetical work. But what is the proper role of logic (and even philosophical reasoning)? John Owen helpfully addresses this issue. Listen to what he says:

Owen on Consequences

From vol 2  in his preface to the Vindication of the Trinity

Moreover, whatever is so revealed in the Scripture is no less true and divine as to whatever necessarily follows thereon, than it is as unto that which is principally revealed and directly expressed. For how far soever the lines be drawn and extended, from truth nothing can follow and ensue but what is true also; and that in the same kind of truth with that which it is derived and deduced from. For if the principal assertion be a truth of divine revelation, so is also whatever is included therein, and which may be rightly from thence collected. Hence it follows, that when the Scripture reveals the Father, Son, and Holy Ghost to be one God, seeing it necessarily and unavoidably follows thereon that they are one in essence (wherein alone it is possible they can be one), and three in their distinct subsistences (wherein alone it is possible they can be three), – this is no less of divine revelation than the first principle from whence these things follow.

James M. Renihan, Dean
The Institute of Reformed Baptist Studies
http://www.reformedbaptistinstitute.org